Plumbing & gas advice

Blocked drains and tree roots: signs, causes and fixes

Roots are one of the most common reasons a sewer line blocks. Here is how to spot it early and what fixes it for good.

Piper Plumbing & Gas · · 4 min read

Tree roots block drains by growing into the joints and cracks of underground pipes, chasing the water inside. The first signs are slow drains, gurgling toilets and a yard gully that overflows. The fix is to find the blockage, clear it with a high-pressure jetter, then look at the pipe with a camera. If the roots got in through a broken section, that section needs replacing or they will grow back.

Craig clearing a blocked drain inside a house, with the drain cleaning hose beside him
Craig clearing a blocked line

Signs roots are in your sewer line

  • Slow drains. Water sits in the sink, basin or shower before it goes down.
  • Gurgling. The toilet or floor waste gurgles when the washing machine or dishwasher empties.
  • Smells. A sewer smell in the bathroom or around the gully in the yard.
  • Water coming up. The floor waste or yard gully fills instead of draining.
  • Several fixtures at once. When the toilet, shower and sinks all play up together, the blockage is usually in the main line.
  • It keeps coming back. A line that blocks every few months is often a root problem.

Why roots get in

SA Water lists tree roots first among the common causes of sewer blockages, ahead of fat, foreign objects and collapsed pipes. Roots go looking for moisture, and a sewer pipe with a loose joint or a crack is a steady supply. Older yards with clay pipes and big established trees are the usual suspects, and so is ground that has moved and opened up a joint. Once a fine root gets in, it thickens into a mat that catches everything else going down the line.

Tree roots pulled out of a blocked sewer drain, with a shovel beside the dug-out hole
Roots pulled out of a blocked sewer line.

How we clear it

  1. Find it. Craig works out which line is blocked and where.
  2. Clear it. The hydro jetter pushes water through at high pressure. It cuts through roots, grease and built-up waste and washes the pipe walls clean.
  3. Look at it. The CCTV drain camera goes down the line to show why it blocked and whether the pipe is damaged.
  4. Fix the pipe. Cracked, sagging or root-filled sections can be dug up and replaced, so the blockage doesn’t keep coming back.

You’ll hear what caused it and what any repair would cost before it goes ahead. More on our blocked drains page.

Sewage backing up? Ring Craig on 0499 319 297.

Whose pipe is it?

Who clears a blockage depends on where it is and what your property is connected to.

On SA Water sewer

The pipes on your property are yours to maintain, so a licensed plumber is the first call. SA Water says that if the plumber finds the blockage is in SA Water’s pipes, they report it and SA Water sends someone to clear it, because plumbers aren’t allowed to work on SA Water infrastructure. For a sewage overflow, SA Water’s 24/7 line is 1300 729 283.

On the Barossa Council’s CWMS

Mount Pleasant, Williamstown, Lyndoch, Tanunda, Nuriootpa, Springton and Stockwell are on the council’s Community Wastewater Management System. The council has a simple test: find your boundary connection point (the inspection point, or IP), lift the lid and run a tap inside.

  • No water flowing through the IP: the blockage is most likely on your property. Call a licensed plumber.
  • Water has filled the IP: the blockage is most likely in the council’s drain. Call the council, which has a 24 hour CWMS line on 8563 8444.

Keep the IP uncovered and easy to reach. Don’t pave or build over it.

On septic

A blocked line between the house and the tank is a plumbing job. A full tank needs a pump out. Our post on septic tank pump outs in the Barossa explains the difference.

Keeping roots and blockages out

  • Think about what you plant near the sewer line. SA Water publishes a tree planting guide for this.
  • Wipes go in the bin. SA Water says they don’t break down the way toilet paper does.
  • Wipe greasy pans out before they go in the sink.
  • If a line keeps blocking, get it camera-checked instead of clearing it again and again. Replacing the damaged section is usually what stops it.
Craig in a deep trench laying new white PVC sewer pipe
Replacing a damaged section of sewer line.

We’re based in Williamstown and work right across the Barossa Valley, Gawler and surrounds, including Tanunda, Lyndoch and Gawler. Ring Craig on 0499 319 297, call Hayley in the office on (08) 8472 9507, or send us the details.

Sources

Rules and schemes change. These sources were checked on 9 October 2026. Licence: LIC PGE341299.

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Questions people ask

Will tree roots come back after the drain is jetted?

They can, if the joint or crack they came through is still open. Jetting clears the line. The camera then shows where the roots got in, and replacing that section is what stops them coming back.

Who pays if the blockage is in the council or SA Water pipe?

On the Barossa Council’s CWMS, the council clears blockages in its own drain. On SA Water sewer, SA Water clears its own pipes, and plumbers can lodge a claim with SA Water when they attend and find the blockage in SA Water infrastructure.

How do I know if it is the main sewer line?

If more than one fixture plays up at once, like the toilet gurgling when the shower drains, it is usually the main line. That’s worth a call before it overflows.

Is a blocked drain an emergency?

A slow sink can wait for a booked visit. Sewage coming up inside the house or across the yard can’t, so ring 0499 319 297 any time.

Craig drilling through a brick wall to run new pipework

Drain playing up?

Ring Craig on 0499 319 297. Sewage coming up inside is a 24/7 job.